Coaching
Why Good Advice Fails When We Forget the Struggle
Have you ever given somebody advice and thought, “Why can’t they see this?”
I have. More times than I’d like to admit.
You’re sitting across from someone, listening to them explain a problem, and the answer seems painfully obvious. Not just a little obvious. Obvious-obvious. Like there’s a flashing neon sign over the solution and somehow they’re staring in the opposite direction.
Maybe they’re dealing with a difficult client, and you can see immediately that the client is draining them, underpaying them, and making every week harder than it needs to be.
Maybe they’re overwhelmed because they’re doing everything themselves, and you can see that they need to delegate.
Maybe they’re constantly chasing money, constantly putting out fires, constantly saying yes to the wrong things, and you can see the pattern clear as day.
So you tell them what they should do.
“Stop taking bad clients.”
“You need to delegate.”
“You need to raise your prices.”
“You need to set better boundaries.”
“You need to stop saying yes to everything.”
And you’re probably not wrong.
That’s the frustrating part.
The advice might be good. It might even be exactly what they need to hear. You may have already lived through the same problem and come out the other side. You may know from painful personal experience what happens if they keep going down the same road. You may be trying to spare them from mistakes you already made.
But there’s something easy to forget when we give advice from experience:
We are giving advice from the other side of the struggle.
They are still standing in the middle of it.
That difference matters a lot.
From the other side, everything looks clearer. The emotional fog has lifted. The fear has faded. The trade-offs are easier to evaluate because we already survived them. We already know where the road leads. We already know what worked and what didn’t. We have the benefit of hindsight, and hindsight has a way of making hard decisions look simpler than they felt at the time.
But when someone is still in the middle of the problem, they don’t just see the solution.
They see the obstacles.
They see the risk.
They see the consequences if the advice goes badly.
They see the payroll that has to be met on Friday.
They see the client who is difficult but still sending checks.
They see the employee who needs training.
They see the bills, the deadlines, the pressure, the fear, the exhaustion, and the uncertainty.
And if we don’t acknowledge that part, even good advice can land badly.
Not because it’s wrong.
Because it’s incomplete.
Advice that only points to the destination but ignores the road between here and there usually isn’t as helpful as we think it is.
Imagine talking to a business owner who is having trouble making payroll.
They’ve got employees counting on them. They’ve got bills due. They’ve got clients dragging their feet on payments. Maybe they’ve had a slow month. Maybe a big project got delayed. Maybe they made a few bad calls earlier in the year and now the consequences are catching up.
From the outside, you might look at their situation and say, “You need to stop taking bad clients.”
And you might be right.
Bad clients can destroy a business. They can eat up time, ruin margins, create stress, delay better opportunities, and make it harder to serve good clients well. There are clients who cost more than they pay, even if the invoice looks profitable on paper. There are clients who always have “one more quick thing,” who don’t respect boundaries, who negotiate every bill, who expect emergencies to become your emergencies, and who somehow make every project feel like dragging a refrigerator through wet cement.
So yes, “stop taking bad clients” can be good advice.
But when someone is worried about paying employees on Friday, turning down a check on Tuesday feels very different.
That’s the part we forget.
From the outside, the check represents a bad client.
From the inside, the check might represent payroll.
From the outside, the decision looks strategic.
From the inside, it feels like survival.
And survival changes how people make decisions.
When someone is under pressure, they’re not always thinking five steps ahead. They’re thinking about the next step. They’re thinking about getting through the week. They’re thinking about keeping the lights on. They’re thinking about not letting people down. They’re thinking about the immediate pain right in front of them.
So if I walk in and say, “Stop taking bad clients,” I might be technically correct, but I may also be skipping over the part they’re actually wrestling with.
The problem may not be that they don’t know the client is bad.
The problem may be that they don’t know how to survive without the money.
That’s a different conversation.
And if I don’t understand that, my advice might sound dismissive, even if I’m trying to help.
It can sound like, “This is easy. Why haven’t you done it already?”
But it isn’t easy.
Not from where they’re standing.
The same thing happens with delegation.
Somebody is overwhelmed because they’re doing everything themselves. They’re answering every email, managing every project, handling every client call, fixing every problem, reviewing every detail, sending every invoice, updating the website, posting on social media, chasing leads, doing the work, and then staying up late doing the admin work they didn’t have time to do during the day.
From the outside, the answer seems clear:
“You need to delegate.”
Again, probably true.
Most businesses eventually hit a ceiling if everything depends on one person. There are only so many hours in a day. There’s only so much focus one person can maintain. If every decision, every task, and every process depends on you personally touching it, the business can only grow as far as your capacity allows. Delegation is often necessary.
But that doesn’t mean it’s simple.
Maybe they don’t have enough money to hire someone.
Maybe they’ve hired before and it went badly.
Maybe they delegated something important and got burned.
Maybe they gave work to someone else, and the quality dropped, the client got upset, and they had to spend more time fixing it than it would have taken to do it themselves.
Maybe they’re embarrassed that their systems are a mess and they don’t even know how to explain what they do.
Maybe they don’t have documentation.
Maybe “training someone” sounds like a huge project they can’t possibly take on because they’re already drowning.
Maybe they’re afraid nobody else will care as much as they do.
Maybe that fear is partly true.
When I say, “You need to delegate,” I may be naming the destination accurately. But they’re not standing at the destination. They’re standing at the starting line, looking at a mountain of obstacles.
They’re not thinking, “I refuse to delegate because I love being overwhelmed.”
They’re thinking, “How do I find someone? How do I pay them? What do I give them? How do I make sure it’s done right? What if they mess it up? What if I spend time training them and they leave? What if I delegate the wrong thing? What if this makes everything worse before it gets better?”
Those are real concerns.
And if my advice doesn’t make room for those concerns, it may not help.
That’s where good advice sometimes fails.
We explain what someone should do without acknowledging what makes doing it difficult.
And that missing piece can be the difference between advice that makes someone feel supported and advice that makes someone feel judged.
Most people don’t need us to pretend their situation is easy.
They need us to help them see a path that feels possible.
There’s a big difference.
Telling someone what to do can feel helpful because it feels direct. It feels efficient. You cut through the noise and give them the answer. And sometimes, that’s exactly what’s needed. Sometimes people are overcomplicating something. Sometimes they do need someone to say the obvious thing out loud.
But often, the advice itself isn’t the hard part.
The hard part is implementation.
The hard part is the transition.
The hard part is what happens between “I know I need to change this” and “I have changed this.”
That middle part is where people get stuck.
It’s also the part we tend to forget after we’ve moved past it.
Experience is incredibly valuable, but experience can also make us forget what the problem looked like before we knew the answer.
Once we’ve solved something, it’s tempting to compress the whole lesson into a clean sentence.
“Raise your prices.”
“Fire the client.”
“Hire help.”
“Create a process.”
“Say no.”
“Focus on one thing.”
“Stop overthinking.”
“Just start.”
Those statements might contain truth, but they don’t contain the whole journey.
They leave out the nervous system.
They leave out the uncertainty.
They leave out the money pressure.
They leave out the fear of making the wrong move.
They leave out the part where you try something, it doesn’t work perfectly, and you have to adjust.
They leave out the awkward first steps.
They leave out how hard it is to change a pattern while you’re still living inside the consequences of that pattern.
That’s why one of the most useful things we can ask before giving advice is:
“What would make that difficult for you right now?”
That question changes the conversation.
It slows us down just enough to understand the actual struggle.
Because the visible problem and the real blockage are not always the same thing.
The visible problem might be: “They need to delegate.”
The real blockage might be: “They don’t trust anyone else because the last person they hired created a disaster.”
The visible problem might be: “They need better clients.”
The real blockage might be: “They don’t have enough cash cushion to say no yet.”
The visible problem might be: “They need to raise their prices.”
The real blockage might be: “They’re afraid the clients they already have will leave, and they don’t know how to replace them.”
The visible problem might be: “They need to set boundaries.”
The real blockage might be: “They’ve trained everyone around them to expect instant access, and they don’t know how to reset expectations without damaging relationships.”
When we ask what makes the advice difficult, we stop assuming resistance is laziness, denial, or stubbornness.
Sometimes people are stuck because they haven’t thought clearly.
But often, they’re stuck because the path forward has friction we haven’t taken time to understand.
And once we understand the friction, the advice can change.
Not the direction necessarily, but the first step.
Instead of, “You need to hire somebody,” it becomes, “What’s one thing we could get off your plate this week?”
That’s a very different kind of advice.
Same direction.
More realistic first step.
If someone is overwhelmed, “hire someone” might feel impossible. It might feel like a giant project on top of the giant pile of projects they already have. But “what’s one thing we could get off your plate this week?” feels manageable.
Maybe they don’t hire a full-time employee.
Maybe they hire a bookkeeper for a few hours a month.
Maybe they use a virtual assistant for scheduling.
Maybe they ask a contractor to handle one recurring task.
Maybe they create one email template.
Maybe they record a quick screen-share showing how to do a task they repeat every week.
Maybe they identify one thing that does not actually require their personal attention.
That’s progress.
And progress matters.
A lot of people don’t need a complete life overhaul by Friday. They need the next practical move.
The same applies to bad clients.
Instead of saying, “Stop taking bad clients,” maybe the better conversation is:
“What patterns tell you a client is going to be a problem?”
“What’s the minimum you need to charge for this to be worth it?”
“Which client is creating the most stress for the least return?”
“How much revenue would you need to replace before you could let that client go?”
“What would it take to stop accepting new clients like this, even if you can’t fire the current one today?”
“What boundary could you set on the next project?”
“What can we change in the proposal so this doesn’t happen again?”
That gets more practical.
Now we’re not just throwing advice at the problem. We’re helping build a bridge.
And that’s what people usually need.
They need a bridge from where they are to where the advice points.
I think this matters in business, but it also matters everywhere.
It matters in friendships.
It matters in parenting.
It matters in marriage.
It matters in leadership.
It matters in coaching.
It matters in any situation where one person has been through something and another person is still going through it.
If you’ve already gone through a hard season and someone else is in one, it’s very easy to say, “Here’s what I learned.” And that can be valuable. But if you forget how confusing, painful, or scary it was while you were in it, your advice can come across as much simpler than the experience actually is.
Think about someone stuck in a relationship they probably need to leave.
From the outside, everyone might see it. The patterns are obvious. The person is unhappy. The relationship is unhealthy. The same cycles keep repeating.
So people say, “You just need to leave.”
Maybe that’s true.
But “just leave” may ignore money, kids, housing, fear, family pressure, emotional attachment, self-doubt, religious beliefs, social consequences, and the fact that making a major life decision is rarely as simple from the inside as it looks from the outside.
Or think about someone trying to get healthy.
“You need to exercise.”
“You need to eat better.”
“You need to sleep more.”
Again, probably true.
But maybe they’re exhausted from working two jobs. Maybe they’re depressed. Maybe they don’t know where to start. Maybe they’ve failed enough times that starting again feels humiliating. Maybe they have pain, or shame, or a schedule that makes consistency hard.
Advice that ignores that context can feel like criticism.
Advice that acknowledges the context can feel like help.
The difference is not always what we say.
It’s whether the person feels seen before they feel instructed.
That’s a big part of it.
People are usually more open to advice when they feel like we understand the weight they’re carrying.
If I jump straight to the fix, I may be right, but I may not be useful.
If I take a moment to understand why the fix feels hard, I have a much better chance of being both right and useful.
That doesn’t mean we water everything down.
It doesn’t mean we avoid saying hard things.
It doesn’t mean we have to agree with every excuse.
Sometimes people do need a push. Sometimes they need to hear the truth plainly. Sometimes the kindest thing is not to validate every reason they’re stuck, but to help them face the reality that something has to change.
But there’s a difference between challenging someone and dismissing them.
Good advice can be direct and empathetic at the same time.
You can say, “I understand why taking that client feels necessary right now, and I also think clients like this are part of why you’re constantly under pressure. So let’s figure out a way to stop depending on them.”
That is much more helpful than, “Just stop taking bad clients.”
You can say, “I understand why delegating feels like more work right now. But if everything stays on your plate, this probably doesn’t get better. So let’s find one small task that someone else can own.”
That is much more useful than, “You need to delegate.”
The direction is the same.
The delivery is different.
And the delivery matters because people are not machines. We don’t simply receive instructions, process them logically, and execute. We carry fear, pride, exhaustion, hope, resentment, memories, pressure, and a dozen other things into every decision.
Especially in business.
Business advice is full of simple-sounding statements that are not simple in practice.
“Niche down.”
“Charge more.”
“Hire better people.”
“Fire faster.”
“Systemize everything.”
“Work on the business, not in the business.”
“Only take ideal clients.”
“Build recurring revenue.”
“Say no more often.”
Those can all be excellent ideas.
But for someone actually running a business day to day, each one comes with real consequences.
“Niche down” might mean turning away leads when leads already feel scarce.
“Charge more” might mean risking rejection.
“Hire better people” might mean admitting your current team isn’t working.
“Fire faster” might mean having uncomfortable conversations you’ve been avoiding.
“Systemize everything” might mean slowing down long enough to document work when you barely have time to do the work.
“Work on the business, not in the business” sounds great until the business needs you in the business today.
“Only take ideal clients” sounds obvious until a non-ideal client is ready to sign a contract and your bank account is low.
The advice may be correct at the strategic level, but the tactical and emotional realities still matter.
That’s why I try to remind myself: before I assume someone doesn’t understand the answer, I should ask whether I understand the problem.
Not the surface-level problem.
The lived problem.
What does it feel like from where they are?
What are they afraid will happen?
What have they already tried?
What constraints are they operating under?
What would make the obvious answer difficult right now?
What would have to be true for the answer to become more doable?
Those questions make better advice possible.
They also make us better listeners.
And sometimes, after asking those questions, we discover that our first piece of advice wasn’t quite right.
Maybe “hire someone” isn’t the next step. Maybe the next step is raising prices enough to create the margin to hire later.
Maybe “fire the client” isn’t possible this week. Maybe the next step is changing the scope, setting a boundary, or replacing the revenue first.
Maybe “delegate” isn’t helpful yet. Maybe the next step is documenting one repeatable process.
Maybe “say no” isn’t specific enough. Maybe the next step is deciding in advance what kinds of requests get an automatic no.
Maybe “stop doing everything yourself” needs to become, “Make a list of everything you do in a week, then circle the things only you can do.”
The more specific we get, the more helpful we become.
Most transformation happens through specific next steps, not vague wisdom.
That doesn’t mean big-picture advice is useless. Sometimes a short, clear statement can cut through years of confusion. Sometimes someone really does need to hear, “This client is costing you more than they’re paying you.” Or, “You can’t keep building a business where you are the bottleneck for everything.” Or, “If you don’t raise your prices, nothing else is going to work.”
But the best advice usually combines clarity with compassion.
It tells the truth, but it doesn’t pretend the truth is easy to act on.
That’s the balance.
If we only offer compassion, we may leave people stuck.
If we only offer blunt truth, we may make people defensive.
But when we can say, “I see why this is hard, and I still think this is the direction you need to go,” now we’re getting somewhere.
That kind of advice respects the struggle without surrendering to it.
It says, “Your obstacles are real, but they don’t have to be permanent.”
That’s powerful.
One of the reasons experience is so useful is that it lets us see patterns other people can’t see yet. When you’ve been through something, you can often recognize the early warning signs. You can see the trap before someone else realizes they’re in it. You can identify the false bargain.
A bad client may feel like revenue, but you know it can become a drain.
Doing everything yourself may feel like quality control, but you know it can become a bottleneck.
Undercharging may feel like a way to win business, but you know it can create resentment and instability.
Avoiding a hard conversation may feel like keeping the peace, but you know the problem is usually getting more expensive in the background.
That pattern recognition is valuable. We shouldn’t throw it away. We shouldn’t become so empathetic that we refuse to say what we know.
But we should remember that pattern recognition is not the same as implementation.
Seeing the pattern is one thing.
Changing the pattern is another.
And if we want to be useful to someone, we need to help with both.
I also think there’s some humility required here.
When I give advice from the other side of a problem, it’s easy to forget that I probably didn’t handle it perfectly when I was in the middle of it either.
I may now be able to say, “You should have better boundaries,” but there was probably a time when I didn’t.
I may now be able to say, “Don’t take bad clients,” but there was probably a time when I did.
I may now be able to say, “Charge what the work is worth,” but there was probably a time when I undercharged, overdelivered, and learned the hard way.
I may now be able to see the lesson clearly because I paid for it in frustration, stress, or mistakes.
That should make me more patient, not less.
If it took me years, failures, and hard lessons to learn something, I probably shouldn’t be shocked when someone else doesn’t absorb it instantly just because I summarized it in one sentence.
That’s worth remembering.
We often want others to learn from our experience, but experience doesn’t transfer perfectly.
You can tell someone the stove is hot, and that may help. But if they’ve never been burned, they may not fully understand the danger. Or if they’re freezing, they may still move closer to the stove because the heat solves an immediate problem.
That doesn’t mean we stop warning people.
It means we try to understand why the risky thing makes sense to them right now.
A lot of bad decisions are not irrational when viewed from the person’s current pressure.
Taking a bad client may be rational if cash is tight.
Doing everything yourself may be rational if past delegation failed.
Avoiding a hard conversation may be rational if conflict has gone badly before.
Undercharging may be rational if confidence is low and leads are scarce.
Saying yes too often may be rational if opportunity has felt unpredictable.
The decision may still create long-term problems, but it usually has a short-term logic.
If we understand that short-term logic, we can help replace it with something better.
If we don’t, we end up arguing against the wrong thing.
We argue, “This client is bad for your business,” while they’re thinking, “I need this cash.”
We argue, “You’re too busy and need help,” while they’re thinking, “Training someone will take time I don’t have.”
We argue, “Raise your prices,” while they’re thinking, “If I lose three clients, I’m in trouble.”
We argue, “Set boundaries,” while they’re thinking, “If I upset this person, I may lose the relationship.”
So the real question becomes: what would make the better decision feel safe enough, practical enough, or possible enough to try?
That’s where the work is.
If someone needs to stop taking bad clients, maybe the work is building a financial buffer.
If someone needs to delegate, maybe the work is creating a simple process for one task.
If someone needs to raise prices, maybe the work is testing new pricing on new clients first.
If someone needs boundaries, maybe the work is writing a clear communication policy and practicing how to say it.
If someone needs focus, maybe the work is choosing what to stop doing before adding something new.
This is where advice becomes useful because it becomes grounded.
It stops being a slogan and starts becoming a plan.
And a plan is much easier to act on than a slogan.
I’m not saying every conversation has to turn into a coaching session. Sometimes people just want to vent. Sometimes they’re not ready to change. Sometimes the best thing you can do is listen. Sometimes the most helpful response is, “That sounds really hard,” not “Here’s the five-step solution.”
But when we are in a position to give advice, especially when someone is actually asking for it, I think this principle helps:
Don’t just remember what worked.
Remember what made it hard.
That’s often the part they need your help with most.
If you’ve overcome something, it’s natural to remember the solution. The breakthrough. The thing that finally made everything click. The decision that changed the pattern.
But try to remember the resistance too.
Remember how long you avoided the decision.
Remember what you were afraid of.
Remember what you didn’t know yet.
Remember the awkward first attempt.
Remember the uncertainty.
Remember the moment before the solution felt obvious.
That memory will make your advice better.
It will help you speak to the person in the middle, not just from the mountaintop.
Because that’s the thing about being on the other side: it gives you perspective, but it can also create distance.
The goal is to use the perspective without losing touch with the struggle.
When I think about the advice that has helped me most, it usually wasn’t just someone telling me what to do. It was someone helping me see the problem more clearly, telling me the truth, and then helping me identify a next step I could actually take.
Not always an easy step.
But a possible one.
There’s a big difference between easy and possible.
Good advice doesn’t have to make everything easy. It probably can’t. But it should help make the next move possible.
That might mean breaking the problem down.
It might mean naming the fear.
It might mean identifying the constraint.
It might mean creating a smaller version of the right move.
It might mean saying, “You may not be able to fix all of this today, but you can stop making it worse.”
That’s practical.
And practical matters.
Especially when someone is overwhelmed, scared, broke, tired, or stuck.
When people are in that state, big abstract advice can feel like one more burden. It becomes another thing they’re failing at. Another obvious thing they “should” be doing but aren’t. Another reason to feel behind.
But a specific next step can create momentum.
And momentum changes everything.
Once someone takes one step, the next step often becomes clearer. Once they delegate one small task, they may see another. Once they set one boundary, they may realize the world didn’t end. Once they turn down one bad-fit opportunity, they may feel the space it creates. Once they raise prices for one new client, they may gain confidence.
The first step is rarely the whole solution, but it can change the emotional reality of the problem.
It can move someone from helpless to active.
And that’s often the turning point.
So the next time I’m tempted to say, “Why can’t they see this?” I want to pause.
Maybe they can see it.
Maybe they just can’t see how to get there from here.
Maybe the answer is obvious from my side because I’m no longer paying the emotional cost of the decision.
Maybe I’m remembering the lesson but forgetting the fear.
Maybe what they need is not a louder version of the same advice, but a better bridge to it.
That shift matters.
Instead of leading with, “Here’s what you need to do,” I can ask, “What would make that difficult for you right now?”
Instead of assuming they’re resisting the truth, I can look for the obstacle.
Instead of offering the final step, I can help find the first step.
Instead of turning my experience into a hammer, I can use it as a map.
That doesn’t make the advice weaker.
It makes it more useful.
Because the point of advice isn’t to prove that I know the answer.
The point is to help someone move forward.
And people move forward from where they are, not from where I think they should already be.
That’s true in business. It’s true in relationships. It’s true in life.
Experience gives us perspective, and perspective is a gift. But if we want that gift to actually help someone, we have to pair it with empathy. We have to remember that what looks obvious afterward often felt impossible before. We have to remember that the road out of the problem may be clear to us now, but it wasn’t always clear when we were the ones walking it.
So when you’re helping someone through something you’ve already overcome, don’t just remember the answer.
Remember the struggle.
Remember the obstacles.
Remember what made the right choice hard.
Then start there.
That’s usually where the real help begins.